Zhuyin pronunciation method description Bopomofo注音符號的發音方法說明唸法解說
注音符號表（點擊連結可跳至該符號發音方法說明）
Zhuyin symbol table (click the link to jump to the Zhuyin pronunciation method description)
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | |
| 1 | ㄅ | ㄉ | ㄓ | ㄚ | ㄞ | ㄢ | ㄦ | ||||
| 2 | ㄆ | ㄊ | ㄍ | ㄐ | ㄔ | ㄗ | ㄧ | ㄛ | ㄟ | ㄣ | |
| 3 | ㄇ | ㄋ | ㄎ | ㄑ | ㄕ | ㄘ | ㄨ | ㄜ | ㄠ | ㄤ | |
| 4 | ㄈ | ㄌ | ㄏ | ㄒ | ㄖ | ㄙ | ㄩ | ㄝ | ㄡ | ㄥ |
泰國和越南注音符號對照表
Thailand and Vietnam symbols comparison Zhuyin table
注音符號拼音原則（在文末）
Zhuyin symbol combination rules (At the end of the text)
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各符號發音方法（專有名詞連結至解釋）
Each phonetic symbol pronunciation method (Proper noun link to explain)
ㄅ
先把上下唇緊閉，
The upper and lower lips closed first.
等氣息一充滿了，
When the breath is full,
雙唇突然分開，[櫻本舖-中文教學-卡吉爾原創文2018/1/1]
lips suddenly separated,
很自然地爆發出氣來，
naturally burst out of breath.
再加上ㄜ的韻。
Coupled with the ㄜ's rhyme.
聲音接近英文字母[B+ㄜ]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the English letter [B+ㄜ].
ㄆ
The place of articulation is the same as ㄅ,
只是需要送氣。
Just it needs to aspirated consonant.
聲音接近英文字母[P+ㄜ]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the English letter [P+ㄜ].
ㄇ
發音部位和ㄅ一樣，
The place of articulation is the same as ㄅ,
但是在發聲時，氣息要從鼻孔送出。
Breath to be sent from the nose while vocalizing.
聲帶顫動，
The vocal cords vibrate during the articulation.
再加上ㄜ的韻。
Coupled with the ㄜ's rhyme.
聲音接近英文字母[M+ㄜ]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the English letter [M+ㄜ].
ㄈ
把上齒和下唇內緣相接，
Connect the upper teeth and the inner edges of the lower lip to each other.
讓氣息從相接的地方摩擦出來。
Let the breath come out from the friction of the place.
出來的時候，聲帶不要顫動，
Vocal cords don't vibrate during the articulation while breath come out.
再加上ㄜ的韻。
Coupled with the ㄜ's rhyme.
聲音接近英文字母[F+ㄜ]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the English letter [F+ㄜ].
ㄉ
把舌尖抵住上牙床，
Put the tip of the tongue against the upper dental bed,
讓氣息蹦出來的時候，
Let the breath pop out,
再加上ㄜ的韻，
Coupled with the ㄜ's rhyme.
但是不送氣，
but don't needs to aspirated consonant.
聲帶也不顫動。
Vocal cords don't vibrate during the articulation, too.
聲音接近英文字母[D+ㄜ]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the English letter [D+ㄜ].
ㄊ
發音部位和ㄉ一樣，
The place of articulation is the same as ㄉ,
只是需要送氣。
Just it needs to aspirated consonant.
聲帶不顫動。
Vocal cords don't vibrate during the articulation.
聲音接近英文字母[T+ㄜ]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the English letter [T+ㄜ].
ㄋ
發音部位和ㄉ一樣，
The place of articulation is the same as ㄉ,
但是氣要從鼻孔送出，
the breath should be throw out from the nose,
聲帶顫動，
The vocal cords vibrate during the articulation.
而且要帶鼻音。
Nasal consonant.
聲音接近英文字母[N+ㄜ]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the English letter [N+ㄜ].
ㄌ
發音部位和ㄉ一樣，
The place of articulation is the same as ㄉ,
先把舌尖向上升起，
First the tip of the tongue up,
氣從舌頭的兩端送出來。
Out of breath from the tongue on both sides.
聲帶顫動，
The vocal cords vibrate during the articulation.
然後把舌尖放下，
Then put the tip of the tongue down,
再加上ㄜ的韻。
Coupled with the ㄜ's rhyme.
聲音接近英文字母[L+ㄜ]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the English letter [L+ㄜ].
ㄍ
把舌的後部上升和軟口蓋相接，
Put the dorsal consonant up connect the velar nasal,
讓氣輕輕地衝出來，
let the breath gently throw out,
再加上ㄜ的韻，
Coupled with the ㄜ's rhyme.
聲帶不顫動。
Vocal cords don't vibrate during the articulation.
聲音接近英文字母[G+ㄜ]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the English letter [G+ㄜ].
ㄎ
發音部位和ㄍ一樣，
The place of articulation is the same as ㄍ,
只是需要送氣。
Just it needs to aspirated consonant.
聲音接近英文字母[K+ㄜ]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the English letter [K+ㄜ].
ㄏ
把舌的後部和舌根靠近，
Dorsal consonant near the pharyngeal.
讓氣息摩擦出來，
Let the breath friction out,
再加上ㄜ的韻，
Coupled with the ㄜ's rhyme.
聲帶不顫動。
Vocal cords don't vibrate during the articulation.
聲音接近英文[H+ㄜ]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the English letter [H+ㄜ].
ㄐ
把舌的前部貼住上牙床後面的硬口蓋，
The front part of the tongue is attached to the hard palate behind the Upper dental bed,
讓氣輕輕地衝出來，
Let the breath gently throw out,
經過舌面摩擦出來的時候，
When friction through the tongue surface,
再加上ㄧ的韻，
Coupled with the ㄧ's rhyme.
聲帶不顫動。
Vocal cords don't vibrate during the articulation.
ㄑ
發音部位和ㄐ一樣，
The place of articulation is the same as ㄐ,
只是需要送氣。
Just it needs to aspirated consonant.
聲音接近日文字母[ち]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the Japanese letter [ち].
ㄒ
發音部位和ㄐ一樣，
The place of articulation is the same as ㄐ,
只是發音的時候要把舌的前部接近硬口蓋，
Just the front part of the tongue close to the hard palate while vocalizing.
中間留一個狹道，
In the middle to retain a narrow gap,
讓氣慢慢的摩擦出來，
Let the breath slowly rubbed out,
再加上ㄧ的韻。
Coupled with the ㄧ's rhyme.
ㄓ
把舌尖向後，
Put the tip of the tongue backwards,
和上牙床後面的硬口蓋前部相接，
Connect the front of the hard palate behind the upper dental bed,
讓氣輕輕地衝出來，
Let the breath gently throw out,
在舌尖和硬口蓋之間摩擦的時候，
When rubbing between the tip of the tongue and the hard palate,
再加上空韻ㄓ
Coupled with the ㄓ's empty rhyme.
聲帶不顫動。
Vocal cords don't vibrate during the articulation.
ㄔ
發音部位和ㄓ一樣，
The place of articulation is the same as ㄓ,
只是需要送氣。
Just it needs to aspirated consonant.
ㄕ
發音部位和ㄓ一樣，
The place of articulation is the same as ㄓ,
舌尖和上牙床後面要有點距離，
The tip of the tongue and upper dental bed behind to a little distance,
讓氣摩擦出來的時候，
When the breath rubbed out,
再加上空韻ㄓ。
Coupled with the ㄓ's empty rhyme.
ㄖ
發音部位和ㄕ一樣，
The place of articulation is the same as ㄕ,
聲帶顫動。
The vocal cords vibrate during the articulation.
ㄗ
用舌尖最前端抵住下牙床，
The tip of the tongue against the lower dental bed,
讓氣息衝破而出，
Let breath break out,
讓氣摩擦出來的時候，
When the breath rubbed out,
立刻加空韻ㄓ，
Coupled with the ㄓ's empty rhyme immediately,
但是不送氣，
but don't needs to aspirated consonant.
聲帶不顫動。
Vocal cords don't vibrate during the articulation.
ㄘ
發音部位和ㄗ一樣，
The place of articulation is the same as ㄗ,
只是需要送氣。
Just it needs to aspirated consonant.
聲音接近日文字母[つ]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the Japanese letter [つ].
ㄙ
發音部位和ㄗ一樣，
The place of articulation is the same as ㄗ,
發音的時候是用摩擦的。
Pronunciation is rubbed.
聲音接近英文字母[S]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the English letter [S].
聲音接近日文字母[す]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the Japanese letter [す].
ㄧ
舌向前伸，
Tongue stretched forward
舌的前部上升和硬口蓋接近到引不起擦聲，
Front part of the tongue rising and hard palate close to lead can not afford rubbed sound,
起齒、唇扁，
Exposed the teeth, Lips long flat,
成為一字形，
Become a horizontal line shape,
而呼出聲音。
And exhale voice.
聲音接近英文字母名稱"E"的發音。
The sound is similar to the English letter name "E".
聲音接近日文字母[い]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the Japanese letter [い].
ㄨ
嘴唇闔成圓形，
Lips closed into a circle,
舌身後退，
Tongue retreat,
舌的後部上升，
Dorsal consonant rise,
聲音由闔成的小孔中呼出來。
The sound exhaled through the hole that made up.
聲音接近英文[Woo]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the English [Woo].
聲音接近日文字母[う]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the Japanese letter [う].
ㄩ
發音部位和ㄧ一樣，
The place of articulation is the same as ㄧ,
只是要把嘴唇厥起來成凸狀，
Just to jerk up lips into a convex shape,
聲音從厥唇的小孔中呼出來。
The sound exhaled through the hole that made up.
ㄚ
張口，
Open the mouth,
而且舌面盡量下降，
lingual surface down,
不升前也不退後，
Do not rise forward or backward,
讓聲音自然地呼出來。
Let the sound come out naturally.
聲音接近英文字母[O]、[Ah]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the English letter [O],[Ah].
聲音接近日文字母[あ]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the Japanese letter [あ].
ㄛ
嘴唇像圓形，
Lips like a circle,
舌身後退，
Tongue retreat,
舌的後部上升，在半升半降之間，
Dorsal consonant rise to between half rise and half down,
聲音在口腔半開半闔之間呼出。
The sound is exhaled halfway between half rise and half down.
聲音接近日文字母[お]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the Japanese letter [お].
ㄜ
嘴唇半開像橢圓形，
Lips half open like oval,
舌身後退，
Tongue retreat,
舌的後部半升，
Dorsal consonant half rise,
口腔開成半闔的狀態，
Mouth open in the half-closed,
讓聲音自然地呼出來。
Let the sound come out naturally.
ㄝ
嘴唇平扁，
Flat lips,
舌的前部介於半升半降之間，
Dorsal consonant rise to between half rise and half down,
口腔開在半開半闔之間，
Mouth open in the half-open half-closed,
讓聲音自然地呼出來。
Let the sound come out naturally.
聲音接近日文字母[え]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the Japanese letter [え].
ㄞ
ㄚ和ㄧ兩個韻組合而成。
Combination of ㄚ and ㄧ two rhyme.
聲音接近英文字母名稱"I"的發音。
The sound is similar to the English letter name "I".
ㄟ
ㄝ和ㄧ兩個韻組合而成。
Combination of ㄝ and ㄧ two rhyme.
聲音接近英文字母名稱"A"的發音。
The sound is similar to the English letter name "A".
ㄠ
ㄚ和ㄨ兩個韻組合而成。
Combination of ㄚ and ㄨ two rhyme.
ㄡ
ㄛ和ㄨ兩個韻組合而成。
Combination of ㄛ and ㄨ two rhyme.
聲音接近英文字母名稱"O"的發音。
The sound is similar to the English letter name "O".
ㄢ
ㄚ後面附上前面的鼻音ㄋ而形成的。
ㄚ behind attached the front of ㄋ's nasal consonant formed.
ㄣ
ㄜ後面附前面的鼻音ㄋ而形成的。
ㄜ behind attached the front of ㄋ's nasal consonant formed.
ㄤ
ㄚ後面附鼻音ㄥ而形成的。
ㄚ behind attached the ㄥ's nasal consonant formed.
ㄥ
ㄜ後面附一個鼻音ㄥ而形成的。
ㄜ behind attached the ㄥ's nasal consonant formed.
舌尖上捲，
Tongue roll,
由ㄜ的部位發音，
The ㄜ's place of articulation,
近似ㄖ音的部位。
Approximate the ㄖ's place of rhyme.
聲音接近英文[er]的發音。
The sound is similar to the pronunciation of the English letter [er].
以上文章內容參考 《0歲起教育9 正音ㄅㄆㄇ小馬哥國際編輯部》 教學CD
Article content reference "0 years old education 9 Zhuyin ㄅ ㄆ ㄇ Maucao international editorial department" teaching CD
以上專有名詞的百科解釋（連結至百科說明，外連須轉址）
Explanation of proper nouns (Link to Wikipedia, External links to be transferred)
舌尖：the tip of the tongue
舌面：lingual surface
舌根：Pharyngeal
舌的前部：舌冠 Front part of the tongue
舌的後部：舌背 Dorsal consonant
軟口蓋：軟齶 Velar nasal (圖示 diagrammatic sketch)
硬口蓋：硬顎 Hard palate (圖示 diagrammatic sketch)
上牙床：Upper dental bed
下牙床：Lower dental bed
需要送氣：It needs to aspirated consonant.
聲帶顫動：The vocal cords vibrate during the articulation.
發音部位：The place of articulation
鼻音： Nasal consonant
捲舌音：Retroflex consonant
英文教學解說影片
English teaching film
日語教學解說影片
Japanese teaching film
本文所有影片皆從Youtube上尋找來的，非本人製作。
All Film taken from Youtube to search, not my production.
注音符號表附越南和泰國拼音
Phonetic alphabet with Vietnamese and Thai pinyin
圖片來源：-文件下載-[ 成人及外籍配偶 ]注音符號與漢語拼音、泰越拼音、閩南語與羅馬拼音對照表>注音符號與泰越拼音對照表(旗津國小 阮玉講 和 林甘朋製)
Photo credit: Cijin Xiao Nguyen and Lin Ganpeng
注音符號拼音原則 Zhuyin symbol combination rules
當你熟悉這37個注音字母的發音後，再請按此繼續學習
When you are familiar with the pronunciation of these 37 Zhuyin symbol, please click here to continue learning
http://blog.xuite.net/qzwxeasd/Note/33875230
注音符號教學書籍（可寄至國外） Zhuyin teaching books (Can sent abroad)
更多中文教學書及華語托福及獎學金資訊，也可找櫻本舖幫你代購，詳情請按此。
More Traditional Chinese teaching books, Chinese TOEFL and Scholarship Information, Sakura shop also find to help you purchase, please click here for details.
如果覺得本文對你有幫助的話，請幫忙按此連結後輸入驗證碼，謝謝支持！
If you think this article is helpful to you, please click here to help enter the verification code, thank you for your support!
【返回注音符號教學】
【back to Zhuyin symbol teaching】
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